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Saturday, May 26, 2012
Pangkor Island - Asia's top 'fresh destinations' 2012
Monday, May 14, 2012
Coral Turtle @ Penyu
Odds stacked against survival
Female turtles lay hundreds of eggs each nesting season. But relatively few young survive into their first year. Crabs, monitor lizards and birds eat the eggs or prey on hatchlings as they make their way out to sea. In the shallows, many more hatchlings are taken by fish. When humans harvest turtle eggs, disturb or degrade nesting beaches, the young turtles’ chances for survival slide further.
They are threatened by the loss of nesting and feeding habitats, excessive egg-collection, fishery-related mortality (for example, accidental mortality in the nets and long-lines of fishing fleets), pollution, and coastal development. Turtles that survive take decades to reach maturity and start breeding. But escalating mortality means fewer turtles are living long enough to reproduce. Effective conservation means protecting turtles at all stages of their life cycle.
The largest population of hawksbills is found in the Turtle Islands of Sabah, Malaysian Borneo with an average of 500-600 nests each season. Malacca’s sandy coastline has the second largest population of hawksbills with 200-300 nests per season while Johor and Terengganu have lower numbers.
Leatherbacks are one of the most migratory of all marine turtles. The biggest ever recorded leatherback turtle was a male that reached 256 cm long and weighed 916 kg! They can also dive much deeper than any other marine turtle. The deepest dive ever recorded for a reptile was by a leatherback to a depth of 1,230 metres.
The critically endangered leatherback turtle or Penyu Belimbing to locals, is now facing extinction in Malaysia. Rantau Abang, Terengganu used to be the nesting home of one of the seven largest leatherback populations in the world but its population has declined by more than 99% since the 1960s
Monday, May 7, 2012
Coral Sipadan, Malaysia
Sipadan Island is both famous and infamous. A tiny, tropical forest-covered island of only thirty acres floating in the royal blue of the Celebes Sea, it has been declared both a protected area and a bird sanctuary by the Malaysian government. The island is indisputably the most famous dive destination in Malaysia, with diving giants like Jacques Cousteau praising enthusiastically the wonderful diversity of its marine life. |
Sipadan was at the top of Scuba Diving magazine’s Gold List for The Top Dive Destinations of the World, a distinction it shared with two other destinations known for an equal diversity of their marine life - the Galapagos Islands and Truk in Micronesia. It is surrounded by a sand and coral shelf which, at an average distance of a couple of hundred meters out from the shore, plummets dramatically to drop off down a vertical wall for some eight hundred meters. Nearby Mabul Island is similar.
Sipadan Island is located off the east coast of Sabah, Malaysia's eastern-most state which lies on the north-eastern corner of the world's third largest island - Borneo Island. Sabah and another Malaysian state, Sarawak, share Borneo with a neighbour, Indonesia.
On one dive we saw seven, the big ones swimming out in the blue and the smaller ones of one to two meters close to the reef wall. Grey Reef Sharks, Scalloped Hammerheads and Leopard Sharks are also common. On the same dive we looked out into the blue and saw a Pygmy Devil Ray swimming gracefully past.
My favourite was the Pyramid Butterflyfish, a common, but dramatically beautiful reef resident mostly seen on small schools of several dozen.
Another colourful resident is the Redfin Anthias, often seem with more common orange Anthias. This beautiful little fish has a lemon yellow body with a purplish red dorsal fin, tail and body. The abundance, colour and variety is amazing.
An unusual dive was under a former oil platform now converted into a dive resort, Sea Venture, just off the shore of Mabul. The site was rich with Stonefish, Frogfish and smaller sea life. Most amazing were a pair of paper-thin Razorfish swimming nose down in a circular hunting pattern. Like many other local sites there was some current here although surface sea conditions were very calm. Sipadan can be dived year round because it is not affected by the Monsoon rains which seasonally close dive sites in western Malaysia, but it is not for everyone. Occasional strong currents and the extreme depth and vertiginous nature of Sipadan’s drop-offs suggest that you should be of some experience before attempting to dive here.
A huge benefit of diving Sipadan is the climate. Because of its position, Sipadan, as well as Mabul and Kalapai, escapes the monsoon rains. The daytime temperature varies between 28 to 34 degrees Celsius; the cooling sea breezes negate any humidity. Water temperature is a balmy 27 degrees Celsius which means that a three mil shortie is more than adequate; in fact, diving without a wet suit is a good option and an enjoyable experience.
Arriving at the Mabul dive resorts is an adventure in itself. Arrangements, beyond the plane, are best left to a professional like Aryani of Planet Scuba. The flight from Kuala Lumpur to Tawau in eastern Sabah takes about two hours and fifteen minutes. Both Air Malaysia and the cheaper, no frills, Air Asia, fly to Tawau which boasts a small but attractive and efficient airport. There Aryani takes over; you will be met and whisked by bus or van to Semporna, a sea-side town about an hour and fifteen minutes away where you will board a fast boat propelled by two huge 100 horse power outboards for an hour long cruise to Mabul.
Friday, April 13, 2012
Borneo Island

Sunday, October 23, 2011
Pulau Kangaroo

Satu Jemaah akan ke Perth Australia. Takaza 40 hari Negara Jauh awal tahun depan, belanja lebih kurang IPB insyAllah. Apa yang menarik pasal Australia Barat ni (Western Australia – WA) ni ialah penduduknya berasal dari hampir 200 buah Negara, bertutur dengan 170 bahasa dan ada 100 lebih agama! Awal tahun biasanya musim panas lebih kurang 29 C dan malam pula 17 C. Subuh dijangka pada pukul 3.25am dengan terbit matahri pada 5.03am dan Isyak macam kita 8.45pm.
Australia mempunyai bilangan penduduk seramai 21 juta orang. Perth adalah ibu negeri bagi WA, dengan keluasan 2.5 juta km2 dan penduduk lebih kurang 1.7 juta. Daripada jumlah ini 1.4 juta tinggal di Perth. Islam adalah agama yang ke 2 terbesar di Australia dengan jumlah penduduk islam 350,000 orang. Di WA terdapat 25,000 orang muslim dengan suku bangsa Melayu, Arab, Turki, Yugos, India, Pakistan, Afgan, Afrika Selatan, Somalia, Burma, Bosnia dan lain-lain Negara. 15% dari penduduk Australia tidak ada agama.
Tahun 1870 orang Melayu telah datang ke WA sebagai penyelam mutiara. Dari tahin 1941 hingga 1971 bilangan umat islam telah meningkat dari 2,704 orang kepada 22,311 orang.Tahun depan insyallah jemaah Malaysia datang juga sebagai penyelam, tapi kali ini sebagai penyelam hati dan hati manusia.
Jemaah akan bertumpu di Perth Utara, Selatan dan Tengah. Markas di Masjid Perth, 427-429 William Street yang boleh menampung 600 alhi jemaah. Antara masjid-masjid berhampiran adalah Al Hidayah Padbury, Masjid Ar Rukun Rockingham, City West Musalla, Masjid Canning Queen Park, Masjid As Sunnah Cannington, Masjid Mayland.
Kalau nak jauh sikit Masjid Katanning 288km ke selatan dalam 3 1/2 jam perjalanan. Masjid Geraldton adalah 430km ke utara dengan 5 jam berkenderaan, Masjid Newman 1200km ke utara dengan 12 jam perjalanan manakala Masjid South Hedland 1800km ke utara dengan 17 jam perjalanan. Macamnana? Ada berani sambut takaza?


